Water Softener Maintenance

Hard water is not suitable for drinking, cooking, washing, and other household activities. Due the presence of high amounts of minerals (calcium and magnesium), it forms scales inside the pipes and on cooking utensils.

When combined with soap and detergent, hard water forms less lather and results in scum formation. Installing a water softener is an effective method to convert hard water into soft water.

It consists of a resin bed containing negative ions (sodium, potassium, or hydrogen). When hard water passes through this bed, negative ions bind to metal ions, thus replacing minerals from the hard water. These softeners are essential for generating drinking water, and hence their maintenance is essential for maximum efficiency and longevity of the unit.

Maintaining a water softener system is simple provided that you check the system on a regular basis. First, go through the user manual provided with the unit. This will help you in easy identification and repair of the malfunctions. You can refer to the points for repair and maintenance given:

Based on the model that you have purchased, you can check for the appropriate types of salt. If you do not have much time for care and maintenance of the unit, then opt for evaporated salt. Though this salt is more expensive than the rock and solar salt, the brine tank requires minimal cleaning if you use this salt.

Presence of adequate salt is necessary for replacement of the mineral ions and/or soft water supply. You should inspect the salt levels at least once in a month. Ensure that the salt levels reach about 1/3rd of the brine tank. It is better to refill the tank before the salt level falls below this level.

Periodic cleaning of the brine tank and feeding salts (if necessary) is the most essential step for proper working. The more water insoluble matter in the salt, the higher should be the frequency of cleaning. Thus, depending upon the salt type, you may need to clean the brine tank once in two months.

Excess buildup of water insoluble substance in the resin bed may result in a poor quality water supply. A high iron content in the water are noticeable signs of problems in the resin bed. You can remove iron deposits (if any) with the help of an iron remover or a resin bed cleaner.

In most of the models, the resin bed lasts for about 20-25 years. Hence, if the unit is not working properly, first check for malfunctions of the brine tank and other components. If nothing is wrong with them, then the resin bed may require replacement. If you notice algal and bacterial growth, then replace the resin bed.

Follow these simple steps for maintenance and your device will last for several years. In case of mechanical problems, it is best to a consult professional repairing service.