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How to Remove Hard Water Stains

Deepa Kartha
Are you looking for ways to remove hard water stains? If yes, you are at the right place, as information on how to get rid of those ugly spots on your faucets and glass doors, is given next.
Most of us receive hard water in bathroom and kitchen taps for our regular use. Hard water is called thus as it possesses high mineral content, especially calcium and magnesium. Though it is not said to have any negative effects on human beings, it leaves stains on faucets and other appliances that come in contact with it and they are difficult to remove.
These stains can be seen on bathroom and kitchen faucets, sinks, bathtubs, toilets, showers, windows, dishwashers, shower doors, washing machines, etc.; basically on things made with materials like porcelain, stainless steel, glass, enamel, fiberglass, chrome, tile, etc.
These deposits are also known as lime scales, and as these spots have a natural film on them, most of us have a hard time getting rid of them. However, there are certain methods to help you get rid of these stains. Let us take a look at some effective methods.

Hard Water Stain Removal

Several companies have come up with cleaning products that help in removing hard water stains very effectively. Though using one of them is a good way of getting rid of these spots, this can prove a little expensive.
In such a case, it will be better to opt for certain home remedies to clean these spots. Here are some methods to clear hard water stains appearing on your kitchen and bathroom equipment.

Acid Cleaners

Hard water spots react well to products containing acids, like those that have phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, etc. The acid in such products break down the stains and finally get rid of them completely. 
Acid works well for removing the stains found on enamel and acrylic surfaces. Most of the stain removal products contain acid in them and you should use them according to the instructions given on the pack.

Lemon Juice

Lemon juice is a natural way of removing hard water stains, as the acid present in lemon does the same work as the acid cleaners. Cut a lime into two pieces and scrub directly it on the area that has water spots.
Another thing you can do is to make lemon juice and store it in a spray bottle. Spray this on the affected area and allow it to sit there for half an hour. Wipe the lemon juice from that area with a soft cloth or scrub to clean the area completely.

White Vinegar

Apart from lemon juice, white vinegar is also said to be a great way to remove hard water spots. This is the most effective way of removing stains from glass and ceramic surfaces, like glass shower doors, dishwashers, coffee makers, etc. 
Fill half a cup with white vinegar and fill the remaining cup with water. Clean the area that has spots first to remove dirt or grime, if any. Dip a towel in the vinegar solution and rub it on the area that you have to clean. Once you have done this, wrap it with the same cloth for a few minutes.
You will have to repeat this process several times to observe any kind of difference. In case of cleaning glass shower door, spray the solution on the door and then scrub the area with a piece of cloth. Once you have done this, wash and rinse that area and wipe it with a clean and dry cloth.

Other Methods

Other than the given methods, there are some others too. If you find it difficult to clean hard water spots from your toilet, using a mixture of white vinegar and borax can do the trick. Pour the mixture into a drained toilet bowl and allow it to remain there for at least 2 hours. Then, clean the bowl by scrubbing it with a toilet brush. 
On the other hand, to clean water stains on washing machine, pour one gallon of white vinegar into the washing machine and run it on hot water as usual, but without any clothes in it. Applying a paste of cream of tartar and water will also be a good way of cleaning water spots on sinks and tubs.
These were some of the effective ways that you can try at home. One thing you have to remember is that it is best to remove the stains as early as possible, as if you do not do anything about it for a long time, they may become permanent. 
Hence, it is important to use these solutions regularly to ensure that your kitchen and bathroom remain free from these ugly stains.